1、全球经济化的好处和坏处分别是什么?
经济全球化(Economic Globalization)是指世界经济活动超越国界,通过对外贸易、资本流动、技术转移、提供服务、相互依存、相互联系而形成的全球范围的有机经济整体。是商品、技术、信息、服务、货币、人员等生产要素跨国跨地区的流动(简单的说也就是世界经济日益成为紧密联系的一个整体)。经济全球化是当代世界经济的重要特征之一,也是世界经济发展的重要趋势。
(一) 经济全球化带来的有利因素
1、可以充分地利用外资
2、资本的进入带来了实用技术、管理经验和企业创新精神
3、资本的进入有利于我国国有企业建立现代企业制度
4、外资进入有助于解决发展中国家剩余劳动力就业问题
5、经济全球化促进了发展中国家的金融市场的完善,有利于发展中国家的货币化和金融深化
6、资本的进入有利于非市场经济国家的经济转型
(二) 经济全球化带来的弊端
1、大量外资的进入容易造成债务负担,可能引发国际债务危机。如1995年墨西哥爆发了重大的国际债务危机。
2、外资进入对民族资本和民族工业冲击较大
3、经济全球化使发展中国家生态环境和可持续发展的矛盾日益尖锐
4、跨国资本的进入增大了金融市场的投机性和风险度,容易给短期投机资本冲击较虚弱的发展中国家国内市场造成可乘之机
5、经济全球化背景下的发展中国家经济转型充满了动荡和起伏
6、经济全球化加速了发展中国家和发达国家之间经济发展的不平衡
7、经济全球化在一定程度上损害了发展中国家的经济主权
2、全球化的优缺点英文
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3、全球化的优点和缺点分别是什么
全球化的优点:
优化配置和合理利用。
促进和提高国际分工的发展和竞争力。
促进了经济结构的合理优化。
促进世界经济多极化的发展。
全球化的缺点:
经济全球化加剧了世界经济的不平衡,使贫富差距拉大。
经济全球化使世界经济不稳定性加强。
现行的全球经济运行规则不尽合理,大多有利于发达国家。
经济全球化还可能导致发展中国家生态环境遭到破坏。
拓展资料
全球化(globalization)一词,是一种概念,也是一种人类社会发展的现象过程。全球化目前有诸多定义,通常意义上的全球化是指全球联系不断增强,人类生活在全球规模的基础上发展及全球意识的崛起。
国与国之间在政治、经济贸易上互相依存。全球化亦可以解释为世界的压缩和视全球为一个整体。二十世纪九十年代后,随着全球化势力对人类社会影响层面的扩张,已逐渐引起各国政治、教育、社会及文化等学科领域的重视,纷纷引起研究热潮。
对于“全球化”的观感是好是坏,目前仍是见仁见智,例如全球化对于本土文化来说就是一把双刃剑,虽然全球化可以大大推进本土文化的创新与发展,但也会使得本土文化的内涵与自我更新能力逐渐模糊与丧失。
4、英语全球化的利弊总结
Globalization`s al power Globalization has found a significant place in the lives of the people.During the process of globalization, we have made a bridge where ideas and beliefs can cross the borders, and the walls of distrust and the barriers of suspicion between countries have graally disappeared.
Though globalization is seen as a sign of a hopeful future by some, there are others who believe that it can cause a horrible disaster for the world economy.Counties benefit a lot from globalization, especially the developing countries.
With it, there is a global market for companies to trade their procts which can make the proction sector develop rapidly.This gives lots of options to the manufacturers as well.
Besides, competition keeps prices relatively low and it can provide a wider range of options for people, to choose from among the procts of different nations.In addition, there is a sound flow of money, as a result, inflation is less likely to occur.But the disadvantages brought by globalization cannot be ignored.
Globalization is causing Europeans to lose their jobs as work is being swerved to the Asian countries.
The cost of labor in the Asian countries is low as compared to other countries which is often argued that poor countries are exploited by the richer countries where the work force is taken advantage of and low wages are implemented.
Moreover, companies are as opening their counterparts in other countries which can result in transferring the quality of their proct to other countries, thereby increasing the chances of poor quality.
Simply put, globalization is an ongoing process of integration of regional economies into global network of communication which the human being cannot hold back.toward it, take good use of it and avoid disadvantages at the same time.
Thus there will be a better world where all the people can have a brighter future.
5、全球化在我们日常生活中的体现英语作文
With the development of economy and technology ,more and more people come to realize that the contact between countries has become more and more closely frequent.
随着经济和技术的发展,越来越多的人开始意识到国与国之间的联系变得越来越密切频繁。
Nowadays almost everyone knows Coca-cola,and when we want to pursue all aspects of all-around development,we can't avoid staying in contact with other countries.So globalization has become a unstoppable trend. Different people have different point of views.Some people believe that globalization is a good thing ,because they enjoy the convenience and quality life globalization brings, whereas others argue that the developed countries are the only beneficiaries of globalization,and the developing countries in the course of globalization suffered a series of environmental pollution problems. Globalization is a double-edged sword.
现在,几乎每个人都知道可口可乐,当我们追求全面发展的时候,我们不能避免与其他国家联系。因此,全球化已经变成一种无法停止的趋势。不同的人有不同的观点。有的人相信全球化是件好事,因为他们享受全球化带来的方便和品质生活;而其他人认为,发达国家是全球化的唯一受益者,发展中国家在全球化过程中遭受一系列的环境污染问题。全球化是一把双刃剑。
As far as I'm concerned,we should look at both sides of globalization.Only when we seize the opportunity of development and meet the challenges can we gain the upper hand in the competition.
在我看来,我们应该看到全球化的双面。只有当我们抓住发展的机遇,迎接挑战,我们才可以在竞争中