1、全球經濟化的好處和壞處分別是什麼?
經濟全球化(Economic Globalization)是指世界經濟活動超越國界,通過對外貿易、資本流動、技術轉移、提供服務、相互依存、相互聯系而形成的全球范圍的有機經濟整體。是商品、技術、信息、服務、貨幣、人員等生產要素跨國跨地區的流動(簡單的說也就是世界經濟日益成為緊密聯系的一個整體)。經濟全球化是當代世界經濟的重要特徵之一,也是世界經濟發展的重要趨勢。
(一) 經濟全球化帶來的有利因素
1、可以充分地利用外資
2、資本的進入帶來了實用技術、管理經驗和企業創新精神
3、資本的進入有利於我國國有企業建立現代企業制度
4、外資進入有助於解決發展中國家剩餘勞動力就業問題
5、經濟全球化促進了發展中國家的金融市場的完善,有利於發展中國家的貨幣化和金融深化
6、資本的進入有利於非市場經濟國家的經濟轉型
(二) 經濟全球化帶來的弊端
1、大量外資的進入容易造成債務負擔,可能引發國際債務危機。如1995年墨西哥爆發了重大的國際債務危機。
2、外資進入對民族資本和民族工業沖擊較大
3、經濟全球化使發展中國家生態環境和可持續發展的矛盾日益尖銳
4、跨國資本的進入增大了金融市場的投機性和風險度,容易給短期投機資本沖擊較虛弱的發展中國家國內市場造成可乘之機
5、經濟全球化背景下的發展中國家經濟轉型充滿了動盪和起伏
6、經濟全球化加速了發展中國家和發達國家之間經濟發展的不平衡
7、經濟全球化在一定程度上損害了發展中國家的經濟主權
2、全球化的優缺點英文
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3、全球化的優點和缺點分別是什麼
全球化的優點:
優化配置和合理利用。
促進和提高國際分工的發展和競爭力。
促進了經濟結構的合理優化。
促進世界經濟多極化的發展。
全球化的缺點:
經濟全球化加劇了世界經濟的不平衡,使貧富差距拉大。
經濟全球化使世界經濟不穩定性加強。
現行的全球經濟運行規則不盡合理,大多有利於發達國家。
經濟全球化還可能導致發展中國家生態環境遭到破壞。
拓展資料
全球化(globalization)一詞,是一種概念,也是一種人類社會發展的現象過程。全球化目前有諸多定義,通常意義上的全球化是指全球聯系不斷增強,人類生活在全球規模的基礎上發展及全球意識的崛起。
國與國之間在政治、經濟貿易上互相依存。全球化亦可以解釋為世界的壓縮和視全球為一個整體。二十世紀九十年代後,隨著全球化勢力對人類社會影響層面的擴張,已逐漸引起各國政治、教育、社會及文化等學科領域的重視,紛紛引起研究熱潮。
對於「全球化」的觀感是好是壞,目前仍是見仁見智,例如全球化對於本土文化來說就是一把雙刃劍,雖然全球化可以大大推進本土文化的創新與發展,但也會使得本土文化的內涵與自我更新能力逐漸模糊與喪失。
4、英語全球化的利弊總結
Globalization`s al power Globalization has found a significant place in the lives of the people.During the process of globalization, we have made a bridge where ideas and beliefs can cross the borders, and the walls of distrust and the barriers of suspicion between countries have graally disappeared.
Though globalization is seen as a sign of a hopeful future by some, there are others who believe that it can cause a horrible disaster for the world economy.Counties benefit a lot from globalization, especially the developing countries.
With it, there is a global market for companies to trade their procts which can make the proction sector develop rapidly.This gives lots of options to the manufacturers as well.
Besides, competition keeps prices relatively low and it can provide a wider range of options for people, to choose from among the procts of different nations.In addition, there is a sound flow of money, as a result, inflation is less likely to occur.But the disadvantages brought by globalization cannot be ignored.
Globalization is causing Europeans to lose their jobs as work is being swerved to the Asian countries.
The cost of labor in the Asian countries is low as compared to other countries which is often argued that poor countries are exploited by the richer countries where the work force is taken advantage of and low wages are implemented.
Moreover, companies are as opening their counterparts in other countries which can result in transferring the quality of their proct to other countries, thereby increasing the chances of poor quality.
Simply put, globalization is an ongoing process of integration of regional economies into global network of communication which the human being cannot hold back.toward it, take good use of it and avoid disadvantages at the same time.
Thus there will be a better world where all the people can have a brighter future.
5、全球化在我們日常生活中的體現英語作文
With the development of economy and technology ,more and more people come to realize that the contact between countries has become more and more closely frequent.
隨著經濟和技術的發展,越來越多的人開始意識到國與國之間的聯系變得越來越密切頻繁。
Nowadays almost everyone knows Coca-cola,and when we want to pursue all aspects of all-around development,we can't avoid staying in contact with other countries.So globalization has become a unstoppable trend. Different people have different point of views.Some people believe that globalization is a good thing ,because they enjoy the convenience and quality life globalization brings, whereas others argue that the developed countries are the only beneficiaries of globalization,and the developing countries in the course of globalization suffered a series of environmental pollution problems. Globalization is a double-edged sword.
現在,幾乎每個人都知道可口可樂,當我們追求全面發展的時候,我們不能避免與其他國家聯系。因此,全球化已經變成一種無法停止的趨勢。不同的人有不同的觀點。有的人相信全球化是件好事,因為他們享受全球化帶來的方便和品質生活;而其他人認為,發達國家是全球化的唯一受益者,發展中國家在全球化過程中遭受一系列的環境污染問題。全球化是一把雙刃劍。
As far as I'm concerned,we should look at both sides of globalization.Only when we seize the opportunity of development and meet the challenges can we gain the upper hand in the competition.
在我看來,我們應該看到全球化的雙面。只有當我們抓住發展的機遇,迎接挑戰,我們才可以在競爭中